Defining God…or Not
July 9th, 2009I was having a discussion with a colleague the other day and he brought up the notion of God being a woman. We debated the issue back and forth for some time with the chief bottom line being the continued reference in the living word of God of God as “He” and “His” and even Christ himself referring to God as “Heavenly Father.”
Father is not generally thought to be female.
As time progressed, however, our conversation evolved, moving forward much later into the night than either of us anticipated. I would never have imagined that such a premise, one I had taken for granted as a given for most of my life, would bring up such speculation and consideration.
I respect my friend a great deal and never would discredit what he says without careful consideration, but this was not just about giving him his due. It was a genuinely interesting and thought-provoking topic once our trained, knee-jerk reactions were set aside and the wheels started turning.
Certainly, The Bible repeatedly refers to God in male form. In Numbers, however, God speaks to Balaam through a donkey. In Exodus, God speaks to Moses through a burning bush. Jesus tells us that God can come to us as a little child or as a beggar on the street.
Even in the context of a male figure, The Bible gives us many faces of God, from a loving and forgiving father to an angry, jealous and vengeful force.
If we embrace the knowledge that God is an omniscient, all powerful, omnipotent God, do we not have to also accept that God has the ability to take on any form at any time? We are told even as children that God is everywhere; that God is in the trees and the soil and the sun above.
As human beings, it is in our nature to want to pack everything away into neat little organized boxes with labels and categories. We need to understand as much as we can from a scientific, logical standpoint. As Christians, it is very easy for us to stand firmly in the lifelong conviction that God is a male. It is what we have been taught and has become a part of our inherent understanding. It goes without saying or question.
As I considered our conversation while it was going on, I was again haunted by my belief in The Bible as the living word of God versus my academic knowledge of the history of Israel, Jewish law and the predominant paradigms at the time the sacred written scriptures that would later become the books of The Bible were written. It is true that in the late BC and early AD centuries of Jewish society that women were not valued as citizens or given any social status except through their husbands or fathers. This was a stalwart patriarchal society and it was rare that a woman would ever be viewed as a leader or even given the right to speak on civic or spiritual matters of any kind.
I once heard a female Bible scholar scoff that such was the disdain of women at the time the Bible scriptures were written that the prophets would have made Satan into a female form except that doing so would have given a woman too much power.
Would it then not stand to reason that if a true prophet heard the word of God spoken to him, the human interpretation would be that God was male? It would be unthinkable to the authors of our Bible scriptures for God to have the voice or thoughts of a woman. Was the male gender assigned by default? Is a gender even necessary to apply to God since it is also a given that we could not possibly know the mind of God? Isn’t the appliction of a gender onto God a manmade assignment rather than a Divine one?
After considerable discussion, my friend and I did arrive at a few conclusions to which we could ascribe:
1) It really does not matter one way or another. God is real. God is present and at work in our lives. God is a subscription of Faith and as such, does not seek to be defined in our human terms or submit to our labels and classifications.
2) God is omnipotent and moves through all things, male and female alike. God places no boundaries or discrimination onto the vehicles and instruments used to work God’s will. God has spoken to me not only through direct prayer and sacred scripture, but through a song on the radio, words on a billboard or a chance comment by a friend or stranger.
3) It is nothing more than an ego trip that we, as insignificant humans, believe that we can assign our gender identification, our human concepts or our labels to that which is God. I imagine God laughing at us as we struggle to understand and classify what is neither classifiable nor understandable. For God, it would be as if watching toddlers doing something cute that they themselves consider to be tremendously important.
4) God wants us to question, to ponder, to reflect and to think about our relationship to God and how we will manifest the power and love of God in our own lives. That is why we were given free will and speculative thought. When we consider all things and come back to God, our faith is that much more intense and we are that much closer to God.
I believe we both came away from the discussion with our minds a little more open and our faith a good bit stronger. My understanding is that God does not want our thoughts to rest solely with what other humans tell us is so. Certainly, there are scholars and teachers aplenty who have a valuable voice in our spiritual learning process, but as is the case with any journey worth making, we may have those who join us along the way for conversation, but we ourselves must take the steps to get to where we are going.